Uc application essay prompts
Argumentative Essay Topics About Science Fiction
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Police Corruption Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5250 words
Police Corruption - Research Paper Example This has been seen in the police power of United Kingdom as few officials have been found to submit these exploitative practices. The cops in the United Kingdom have been under serious analysis for embarrassments which occurred in 1820s and 1960s. It has been found at numerous cases that the police power in United Kingdom has been engaged with pay off, altering of proof, and pummeling of subjects. For such a conduct to be kept away from approaches, for example, Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 have been established in the United Kingdom. The issue with the police division isn't restricted to the created nation of United Kingdom yet it likewise spreads to the United States. It has been discovered that exploitative conduct likewise endures in the police power of United States and to counter it numerous means have been taken by the administration of United States too. The Internal Affairs Bureau has been shaped to battle the reason for police defilement in the New York Police offic e and such interior units are likewise framed in different pieces of the world with the goal that the police debasement is wiped out. In this exposition it would be viewed with regards to how police is being associated with degenerate exercises and what measures are being taken to guarantee that this debasement is diminished or killed from the general public. The structures where defilement perseveres in the police division is likewise examined in the resulting sections. ... It has been seen from the history that the police power in UK was engaged with demonstrations of malignance and defilement. It was found at numerous occasions that the police in UK aided a few wrongdoings by covering the proof and taking hush-money so as to spare suspects. It has been discovered that police debasement in UK despite everything continues as it has been discovered that a large number of the present day policing specialists is associated with the altering of proof alongside the infringement of police direct. Police Corruption in United States The issue of police defilement is likewise found in the created countries of United States and Australia. Negligence and wrongdoing was likewise found in the exercises of the police specialists working in the locale of United States. Defilement in United States was unwound by the assistance of Knapp Commission who detailed that the NYPD was included incredibly in exercises of debasement. It was discovered that toward the finish of t he nineteenth century the police in US was submitting debasement in various offices and were taking hush-money from houses of ill-repute and betting nooks with the goal that these organizations could work openly in the district. It was in 1970s that a greater amount of these exercises were revealed and it was discovered that a gathering of cops working in US were additionally associated with the exercises of dealing cocaine and medications (Kleinig 1996; Mollen 1994). Kinds of Police Corruption In request to dissect the commonness of police defilement everywhere throughout the world one needs to characterize concerning what truly is a degenerate practice and what isn't. It has been discovered that the police power is submitting numerous sorts of degenerate exercises which can't be advocated
Friday, August 21, 2020
CCTV Monitoring for Ethical Issues-myassignmenthelp.com
Question: Examine about theCCTV Monitoring for Ethical Issues. Answer: Reconnaissance is the way toward giving continued and close consideration to a gathering of individuals or any person for a particular reason (Trottier, 2014). It includes the strategy for watching individuals in an engaged way over a specific timeframe. In light of the reconnaissance explicit moves can be made. Observation can be viewed as a moral issue due to numerous reasons. The moral issue included depends on the uprightness morals that depends on the virtues of a person. This paper centers around the moral issue concerning the CCTV checking. CCTV observing falls under the classification of reconnaissance (Schafer, 2013). It has a few purposes behind its usage and there are additionally a few moral worries that are examined by utilizing the hypothesis of temperance morals and Kantianism. As indicated by me observation through CCTV is a moral demonstration. This article investigations the moral concerns in regards to the CCTV checking as far as a moral hypothesis called righteous ness morals. Jeremy Bentham was the primary individual who established the idea of reconnaissance morals in the year 1995. Jeremy Bentham gave the possibility of Panopticon which was a jail encircled by dividers and structures and there was a pinnacle in the center from where the detainee could screen. This idea was expanded by George in 1984 and this idea was stretched out to the whole society. In 1991, Michel Foucault concocted the idea of observing and keeps up discipline and rebuffing the hoodlums. The new age of reconnaissance began in the year 1998 where the idea of CCTV became an integral factor. The full type of CCTV is shut circuit TV. This strategy for observation takes the assistance of camcorders. Cameras are situated in a few areas and territories to catch the action of the individuals. CCTVs are introduced in those regions where the need of reconnaissance is significant. CCTVs are utilized in banks, associations, schools, military associations, air terminals and in stores (Lyon, Ball and Haggerty, 2012). Here observing the conduct of the individuals are the fundamental driver behind the utilization of CCTV. The primary reason behind this is security of the individuals. However, there are sure moral inquiries that emerge in this like whether it is utilized for acceptable or fiendish, regardless of whether it is hazardous and whether there are sure conditions under which there will be no reconnaissance required. There are a few purposes for the utilization of CCTV observation. I firmly concur that CCTV ought to be utilized. CCTV observations are required for genuine reason in this age. It is a genuine need in this time where the pace of wrongdoing is expanding at an immense pace. There are a few elements for introducing CCTV in different areas (Macnish, 2012). The fundamental explanation is anticipation of wrongdoing. CCTV film can assist with observing and identify any sort of crime that happens. Any individual before carrying out a wrongdoing will get mindful of his exercises and reconsider before making any stride. CCTV recordings have helped the police to possibly capture any guilty parties. Associations introduce CCTVs so as to screen the exercises of the workers with the goal that they don't sit around influencing the income and benefit of the organization. The associations additionally introduce cameras to shield the workers from a provocation (Den and Van, 2012). It additionally caus es the businesses to diminish hazard and cost simultaneously. It supports great conduct among the individuals. At the point when you realize that there is consistent observation at that point individuals will in general carry on in a decent way so the individuals checking them has a decent impression about them. It advances genuineness in the association. CCTV recordings go about as a colleague in the requirement of law. It tends to be utilized to demonstrate any sort of wrongdoing carried out by the crooks. CCTVs are as of late being introduced even in the roads to screen any sort of criminal behavior (Taylor, E., 2013). These are utilized by the traffic police to distinguish any driver who isn't complying with the traffic controls and even the people on foot who are not adhering to any traffic rules while strolling in the lanes. It likewise helps in discovering the speed furthest reaches of any vehicle. It helps in forestalling any sort mishaps in clumsy territories. All these ref erenced focuses show that CCTV reconnaissance is a genuine need in this current age. As per the hypothesis of Virtue morals, an individual having a solid good character is will in general act in the right way when they are confronted with any sort of good issues (Van, 2014). The establishment of CCTV cameras by the police and government will be viewed as a moral demonstration as indicated by this hypothesis. It has been accomplished for the government assistance of the general public and its fundamental point is to improve the security, dependability and tranquility of the nation. Along these lines, as indicated by the hypothesis of ethicalness morals the CCTV reconnaissance is a moral demonstration. There are sure moral issues identified with CCTV reconnaissance. The moral inquiries that emerge are that what ought to be the specific degree of observation and who is qualified to screen others, what is the line that is between protection of an individual and wellbeing of an individual. There can be circumstances where individuals who are observing the recording exploit any occurrence for their own advantage. This sort of act can be viewed as amazingly unsafe for the general population. Who will be answerable for checking such data, this sort of inquiries likewise emerges. Some of the time the reason for introducing CCTVs isn't clear. The purpose behind checking must be made understood. CCTV recordings can be utilized for individual just as monetary benefits of the individuals who are in obligation of the individuals. Who will have the expert for doing this observation, all these are major moral issues that can likewise be considered as a negative side of CCTV reconnaissance (Wooda rd, 2013). The Kantianism hypothesis says this isn't a moral demonstration. As per Kantianism hypothesis individuals should act by following the profound quality. It depends on the ethical laws. As per this hypothesis, there is no assurance that the pace of wrongdoing will be decreased on the grounds that the lawbreakers are extremely canny (Hay, 2013). Be that as it may, this is without a doubt that the security of the individuals will get upset. Individuals give high an incentive to protection and this will make difficult issue. Another point in this hypothesis is that individuals ought to consistently regard others and themselves as closures in themselves. So if there should arise an occurrence of CCTV reconnaissance at work place, it is utilized for the income and benefit of the organization and not for the representatives. Henceforth as indicated by this hypothesis it is untrustworthy to utilize CCTV observation. It very well may be presumed that the CCTV observation is a moral issue. The fundamental reason behind the establishment of CCTV is to screen an inappropriate action of the individuals. As indicated by me, on the off chance that the correct individuals are given the power to screen others, at that point there won't be untrustworthy act. Additionally, as per the hypothesis of ideals morals, when something is finished with an ethically right goal then it ought to be considered as moral (Audi, 2012). Police and hierarchical individuals introduce CCTV cameras for shielding the individuals from any sort of violations and badgering. The establishment of CCTV cameras by the police and government will be viewed as a moral demonstration as per this hypothesis. It has been accomplished for the government assistance of the general public and its fundamental point is to improve the security, strength and tranquility of the nation. Along these lines, as indicated by the hypothesis of goodness mor als the CCTV observation is a moral demonstration. In the event that there is legitimate correspondence among all the influenced parties, at that point there will be appropriate usage of this innovation. As per the Act Utilitarianism, when a business utilizes CCTV to expand its efficiency it in a roundabout way likewise improves the profitability of the workers prompting satisfaction (Hayry, 2013). Consequently this is viewed as a moral demonstration. Indeed, even from the polices perspective, this hypothesis is steady on the grounds that forestalling wrongdoing will expand the degree of bliss of the general public just as the police. Henceforth it is moral. The joy of the individuals going in the streets will increment since they will feel ensured. The general joy of the influenced gatherings will expand (Frederiksen and Nielsen, 2013). Subsequently the Act Utilitarianism likewise bolsters the observation by CCTV. The suggestions will be distinctive for various perusers. The perusers who feel a similar like me that CCTV observation is significant must attempt to persuade others about this and attempt to discover a few different motivations to demonstrate its significance and to demonstrate that it is a moral demonstration. They should contemplate on each explanation behind the establishment of CCTV. Also, the perusers who imagine that it is an exploitative demonstration must discover strong hypothesis to demonstrate their point. Each issue has an answer. In the event that there is appropriate correspondence among all the influenced parties and on the off chance that everybody realizes that motivation behind the CCTV, at that point any sort of moral predicaments will be evacuated. References Audi, R., 2012. Ideals morals as an asset in business.Business Ethics Quarterly,22(2), pp.273-291. Cave Boer, M. also, Van Buuren, J., 2012. Security mists: towards a moral administration of reconnaissance in Europe.Journal of Cultural Economy,5(1), pp.85-103. Frederiksen, C.S. what's more, Nielsen, M.E.J., 2013. Utilitarianism and CSR. InEncyclopedia of corporate social responsibility(pp. 2643-2649). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Feed, C., 2013.Kantianism, radicalism, and women's liberation: Resisting persecution. Springer. Hayry, M., 2013.Liberal utilitarianism and applied morals. Routledge. Lyon, D., Ball, K. what's more, Haggerty, K.D. eds., 2012.Routledge handbook of observation contemplates. Routledge. Macnish, K., 2012. Unblinking eyes: the morals of computerizing surveillance.Ethics and data technology,14(2), pp.151-167. Schafer, B., 2013. Publicly supporting and cloudsourcing CCTV surveillance.Datenschutz und Datensicherheit-DuD,37(7), pp.434-439. Taylor, E., 2013.Surveillance schools: Security, di
Friday, June 19, 2020
Developing Relationships with Admissions Officers
Developing Relationships with Admissions Officers August 1 You dont have to develop relationships with admissions officers in order to earn admission to your dream college. Were often asked how college applicants should develop relationships with admissions officers. This usually raises a red flag for us. We often want to ask, What have you done? Can it be beneficial if a student develops a relationship with an admissions officer? Yes, weve seen it work and weve helped our students develop these relationships. But relationships is probably the wrong word. If youre thinking that its important to contact admissions officers every Friday to wish them a great weekend, weve got two words for you: oy vey. For our readers who need a translation of Yiddish, we shall translate it for you as: dont be that crazy person. Perhaps this is not the exact translation but we ad-libbed. Deal with it. If youre communicating with an admissions officer, these communications need to be strategic. They need to not be annoying. They need to not be sycophant because thats so transparent. Nobody likes that kid. Nobody likes the teachers pet. People want to fly paper airplanes at the teachers pet in the front row. You know youve thought about it. And admissions officers dont like the sycophant teachers pet either. Theyd probably fly paper airplanes at that kid, too, if they could. So dont be this crazy person. If you have a genuine question, by all means ask an admissions officer. But that question better be appropriate and worthy of emailing. If youre emailing an admissions officer to find out what the Residential Colleges are all about at Yale, consider reading about it in a brochure instead. Do your homework. Asking a Yale admissions officer such a question reflects a certain laziness and failure to do your homework. And if youre wondering if a student needs to cultivate a relationship with an admissions officer in order to get into his or her dream college, absolutely not. Has it been helpful for some of our students in the past? Yes. Do all of our students do this? No. Dont force it, especially if it doesnt mesh with aà studentsà personality. Its not necessary. It can backfire on a student. But, yes, if done properly (as our students always do it since they run every proposed email or question by us and we help them refine every last one), it can benefit an applicant. Rememberjust dont be that crazy person. Oy vey. Remember, the Tina Fey-starring movie Admission was a work of fiction! Fiction.
Monday, May 18, 2020
The Theme of Red Riding Hood - 770 Words
1 The Theme of Little Red Riding Hood 2 1. (Your title page should contain a shortened version of your title and page number 1 in the upper right corner. In the center of the page add the title of the paper, your name, course name and number, instructor name, and the date. See your Ashfordapproved style guide for a sample title page.) [Elizabeth Summerlin (TA)] 2. In order to adhere to proper APA formatting a font size of 12 in New Times Roman, double spaced is required [Elizabeth Summerlin (TA)] In life, everyone can remember a time when he or she was so innocently put themselves in harmââ¬â¢s way, like the girl in ââ¬Å"Little Red Riding Hoodâ⬠. The little girl was delivering a basket of goods to her ill grandmother while on the wayâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The reason why is because she was not around anyone it was just the wolf and the little -2- girl. This goes back to the theme. The tone of the story was set when she entered into the woods. The negative vibe that the wolf gave and the reason he was speaking with her is initially because he was hungry. So, he then mislead her into telling him where she was going. 1 1. negative vibe that What details from the story can you insert toShow MoreRelatedLittle Red Riding Hood667 Words à |à 3 Pagesstory Little Red Riding Hood was written partly to teach a lesson. In the French version, a young girl loses her virginity and is said to have ââ¬Å"seen a wolfâ⬠that is what this story is based on. Little Red Riding Hood is about an innocent little girl who runs in to a wolf in the forest while she is on her way to her grandmotherââ¬â¢s house. Her grandmother being ill, her mother had baked a cake and a pot of butter hoping that it would make her feel better; however, while Little Red Riding Hood was takingRead MoreLittle Red Riding Hood Analysis Essay1190 Words à |à 5 Pagesââ¬Å"Little Red Riding Hoodâ⬠Analysis ââ¬Å"Little Red Riding Hoodâ⬠Analysis I am going to describe the theme of Little Red Riding Hood, and describe the elements I found to contribute to the theme, how those elements affect the narrative theme. The elements that I am going to use in this paper are the narrative point of view, plot and symbolism. The point of view of is described in our text as is third-person objective, which the narrator takes a detached approach to the characters and action increasingRead MoreEng 125, Week 2 Essay697 Words à |à 3 PagesThemes and Narrative Elements in a Short Story By Leslie Residor Introduction to Literature ENG 125 Instructor: Kayla Ward July 4th, 2012 Many short stories have been written throughout time. Many are just for entertainment, but many of them are for teaching a lesson. Little Red Riding Hood was written partly to teach a lesson. In France, a girl that loses her virginity is said to have ââ¬Å"seen a wolf.â⬠That is what this story is based on. Little Red Riding Hood is about a little girlRead MoreShort Story : Little Red Riding Hood1364 Words à |à 6 Pagesââ¬Å"Little Red Riding Hoodâ⬠is an extremely well known fairy tale that has been told across the globe in a multitude of versions. The story is often told with a young girl dressed in a hooded red coat, sent by her mother to deliver a basket of food to her sick grandmother. On the journey to her grandmotherââ¬â¢s house, Little Red Riding Hood meets a wolf, whom she assumes to be good-natured. She tells him where she is headed and who she is planning on visiting. Although the little girl trusts the wolf,Read MoreFairy Hood Culture1529 Words à |à 7 PagesFairy tales, in general, have evolved through history, like ââ¬Å"Little Red Riding Hood.â⬠The fairy tale ââ¬Å"Little Red Riding Hoodâ⬠has so many versions that have been told from books and movies and each contain messages. Throughout history ââ¬Å"Little Red Riding Hoodâ⬠has conveys the same primary message that danger is around. When telling a child about ââ¬Å"Little Red Riding Hoodâ⬠they understand one message that they should not talk to strangers, but children do not understand other messages that are analyzedRead MoreThe Importance of Little Red Riding Hood764 Words à |à 3 PagesLittle Red Riding Hood hasnââ¬â¢t. The fairy tales that are taught and shared today teach life lessons. Little Red Riding Hood is a fairy tale recorder by The Brothers Grimm that is about a young naà ¯ve girl who is deceived by the Wolf and is taught a life lesson. Little Red Riding Hood is a fairy tale that originates from Germany and much of Europe and is about a girl who was hoodwinked by the Wolf and teaches a theme or moral about growing up, and being safe. The tale Little Red Riding Hood is saidRead MoreVladimir Propps Morphology of the Folk Tale Essay556 Words à |à 3 PagesVladimir Propp presents an excellent argument in his Morphology of the Folktale. In testing his hypothesis he compares the themes of about 100 tales and comes out with a formula, ultimately coming to the conclusion that there is really only one fairy tale in its structure. He takes a description of the tale according to its component parts and [compares] the relationship of these components to each other and to the whole (Tatar 382). There is a significant amount of repeating functions inRead MoreThe Story Of Childhood Literary Analysis724 Words à |à 3 Pagesvariety of tales. Underlying Darntonââ¬â¢s essay is a search driven by historical analysis for the so-called mentalità © of the common peasant in eighteenth-century France. Applying this analysis to the oral predecessors of Charles Perraultââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Little Red Riding Hoodâ⬠, Darnton establishes that, rather than ââ¬Å"veiling their message with symbols, the storytellers of eighteenth-century France portrayed a world of raw and naked brutalityâ⬠(Darnton 368). Indeed, he claims, one could hardly imagine ââ¬Å"lulling a childRead MoreSymbols in the Fairy Tales and Folk Tales643 Words à |à 3 PagesOne folktale in particular, Little Red Riding Hood, is full of symbols with possible deeper meanings. For example some people have speculated that the red hood that Little Red Riding Hood wears is a symbol of the girls sexuality and the ââ¬Å"littleâ⬠in her nickname places an emphasis on her budding nature. That is to say the young girl is in the beginning stages of becoming a w oman and doesnââ¬â¢t possess much knowledge on the subject of sex. Keeping with this same theme, it can further be hypothesized thatRead MoreA Closer Look At Arnold Friend1284 Words à |à 6 Pagesthat readers have been exposed to throughout the history of time, a wolf in sheepââ¬â¢s clothing. Much of Friends character is modeled after Charles Perrault, Little Red Riding Hoodââ¬Ës own wolf. Certainly there are obvious differences in ââ¬Å"Where Are You Going? Where Have You Been?â⬠and in the folk tale of Little Red Riding Hood. However; the theme and allegory are much the same in both stories. Arnold Friend echoes a big bad wolf, and there are valid lessons are be learned in this short story. To understand
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Effect of Nightlife Entertainment on Psu Student...
Research Proposal Research title: The effect of nightlife entertainment on PSU student learning quality Background Because of the influence from the western lifestyle and social value, nightlife entertainment becomes the popular recreation for many people. More teenagers go to nightlife entertainment that includes the university students. The freedom of the university studentââ¬â¢s life make them can do whatever they want and can be easy to persuade to concern with the nightlife entertainment which teenagers believe that they can find something new there. Some examples of nightlife entertainment where the teenagers would like to go such as pub, bar, discotheque, and club. Many people will think that nightlife entertainment is one factorâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Theoretical framework: [pic] Hypothesis Gender: Male goes to night life entertainment more than female. Age: 4th years go to night life entertainment more than 3rd years, 2nd years and 1st year. Budget: High budget go to night life entertainment more than low budget. Factor: Value is the main factors that cause student go to night life entertainment. Frequency: The student often to go night life place, it affected to study quality. Quantity: The student drink too much, it affect to study quality. Purpose: Drinking is the purpose of behavior student night life entertainment. Study: Night life entertainment is the main affect to study quality Graduate: Night life entertainment make the student cannot graduate within 4 years. Scope: This research will engage about 10 weeks, start from 17 June to 23 August 2011. We will observe the behavior of PSU students who go to spend their time on nightlife entertainment places. Then, we will interview to the specific group who go to nightlife entertainment place. Finally, we will gather information to analysis. From website: http://www.answers.com/topic/nightlife , it say that Nightlife is the collective term for any entertainment that is available and more popular from the late evening into the early hours of the
Family-Based Behavioural Treatment of Childhood Obesity
Question: Describe about the Family-Based Behavioural Treatment of Childhood Obesity. Answer: Introduction Childhood obesity has been developing as a menace in the UK in recent times and is so anticipated that 25% of the children in the country aged under 16 will be prone to obesity by 2050. The National Health Service is presumed to increase by seven folds by 2050, which can also be a contributory factor to this public health concern (Wilkie et al. 2016). The health survey conducted in England suggested that 12.9% of the girls and 15.4% of the boys are overweight and 15.3% of the girls and 16.1% of the boys are obese in the age group of two to fifteen. So a Randomised Controlled Trial (RCT) was performed was performed to implement and determine the effectiveness of Healthy Lifestyle Program (HeLP) in school going children to tackle childhood obesity (Wyatt et al. 2013). Data Analysis Data analysis method primarily involved statistical analysis. Emphasis was on the estimation of the data rather than the hypothesis of the study. Hypothesis test results accounted for the 5% levels of the secondary and primary outcomes and 1% for the terms of interaction. The CONSORT guidelines were followed for reporting as it is followed with RCTs. The analysis of the primary comparatives was conducted based on the intention-to-treat. Baseline differences in the measures of outcome and demographics were analysed by descriptive statistics (Karnik and Kanekar 2015). The outcome measure comparison involved all the available measures. The binary outcomes comparison were expressed at the confidence intervals of 95% and odd ratios. The continuous outcomes comparisons were expressed as the mean differences along with the confidence intervals of 95%. Regression analysis was used for the comparison of between groups. Sensitivity analysis was conducted as missing data imputation models. The study design was of hierarchical nature and the adjustment was based on the socio-economic class, availability of school meals at free of cost, school size, income values, etc (Wang et al. 2013). The study involved the cluster RCT followed by evaluation of the process including 32 schools of UK. The study will help to determine the cost effectiveness and effectiveness of HeLP in the prevention of childhood obesity. Children aged 9 to 10 years were selected as the participants. Randomized sequencing to intervene did the school allocation and the control of the study was done by a stratified method. This included the consideration of the factors like the proportion of the free meal eligibility of the children and the size of the school. The program had the objective of encouraging the children to select proper activities and replacing their diets for the maintenance of their energy balance. HeLP employed Behaviour Change Techniques (BCT) for enhancing the motivation, relevant information and the skills of behaviour. Engaging and accessible delivery methods were utilized which were aligned with the curriculum of the school and provided the parents with opportunities to be engaged in the program activities (Fagg et al. 2014). The prime hypothesis of the study was based on the fact that motivation, behavioural skills and targeting information will guide the participants towards better physical activities and improved diets. This will ultimately prevent in the gaining of the excessive weight by the children and the problem of childhood obesity can be tackled. However, the moderators of these processes were weight status, gender, school size and socioeconomic circumstances (Druet et al. 2012) The following secondary analyses were performed. The terms of interaction were examined for the investigation of the differences in the effects of the intervention on the outcome based on baseline BMI, gender, etc. The engagement intensity of the individual child was estimated and a comparison was drawn between the children who did and did not meet the criteria. The mediational analysis was done to determine the effectiveness of the intervention on the secondary and primary outcomes mediated by attitudes, norms, knowledge social support, self-efficacy and perceived environment. The regulation behaviours and techniques, which are related to the diet and physical activities utilizing the analytic framework for RCTs, were employed (Martin, Chater and Lorencatto 2013). HeLP is a four phase multi-component program, which has the primary objective of encouraging a healthy lifestyle. The four phases are as follow. Creation of a supportive context: The objective of this phase is to create the awareness and develop the relationship for establishing the foundation of the program and ensuring the success of the remaining phases. Week of a healthy lifestyle: This is an intensive phase, which involved the interactive drama and sessions of education lessons. The drama portion involved the theatrical performances and activities. Setting of the personal goals: This phase deals with the understanding of the messages of HeLP along with the parents of the children. Reinforcement: This phase deals with the fortification of the knowledge and messages achieved from the program and subsequent understanding through activities. The Economic evaluation was done for the estimation of the cost-effectiveness of the program. In comparison with the usual practice and from the perspective of the payers like the third party and NHS the economic analysis was performed for the cost-effectiveness of the program in the long term. Analyses of within trial provided a robust estimation of the costs and uses of the resources, which have been incurred in the delivery of the intervention of HeLP. This was performed on a regular basis by reporting the use of the resources by the personnel who were involved in the delivering and hosting of the intervention. The long-term assessment of the cost effectiveness was done by an evaluation which was model based. The framework of the model connected the weight status to the effectiveness outcomes to determine the outcomes of the future health over time (Showell et al. 2013) The analysis of the qualitative data was done on the basis of focus groups and interviews which were recorded as transcribed verbatim and audio tapes. NVivo software was employed for managing the transcribed data, which also supported the analytical and coding process. The transcripts were thoroughly read for understanding the experiences and views of the participants. The interpretation and analysis of the emerging themes were done was approached by the framework analysis. The efficiency of statistical analysis was enhanced by the analysis of BMI SDS by adjusting the values of the baseline phase. The calculation of the sample size employed conservative estimates. The standard deviation values for the participants ranged from 0.14 to 0.25 units. Various research studies have been performed by research organizations from where statistical data can be obtained regarding the childhood obesity conditions in UK. Some of these statistical data representations have been provided below. Image 1: Prevalence of childhood obesity Source: gov.scot Image 2: Childhood obesity in Middlebrough Source: teesjsna.org.uk Image 3: Childhood obesity in England Source: health.org.uk Discussion The study objective was to prevent childhood obesity by the application of a school-based intervention. The childhood obesity prevalence has increased from 5% to 17%, which is approximately a three-fold increase in the past three decades. This prevalence has lead to several health disorders. One third of the children in England are obese in the age limit of 10 to 11 years and gradually it is increasing. This problem of childhood obesity has got significant psychological and physical adverse effects which may continue in the adulthood as well. The behavioural treatments have shown little effectiveness in solving the problem. So it has become very important to prevent the unhealthy behaviour among all the children to prevent the childhood obesity, even if they are not suffering from obesity (Pallan et al. 2013). For these reasons, HeLP has been piloted and developed for evaluating and developing the complex interventions. It is based on the skill model of Information Motivation Behavior (IMB), which works on the principle that motivation, behavioural skills, and adequate information are required for bringing the change in the behaviour of the children. This system has been exclusively developed and implemented in the population of UK by working with the children, parents and the teachers to understand the delivery methods and the techniques of behaviour change. The behaviour change can be brought about by creating an atmosphere at the home and school that supports the change. The change should be brought about at the different levels of the lives of the children. Therefore, the study engulfed the students, teachers and their families in the program to create the environment of behavioural change by engaging all of them with multiple approaches. The systematic application of HeLP will allow to understand the operation of mediators and effects of moderators with respect to the outcomes. The variables related to behaviour and psychology describes the weight status outcomes. The process evaluation of HeLP provides the details associated with the success of the intervention program and the experience that the participants gathered can be determined. The clear understandings of these factors will further enable the program to undergo any remodelling or modifications for its enhancement in effectiveness. The intervention fidelity was based on three manuals. These manuals described the program components in the different phases of the program. There was also a separate trainers manual designed for the personnel involved in delivery. The checklist for intervention delivery was recorded in another separate manual. Documentation for the activities of the schools affecting the physical activity and diet was done and recorded for both the intervention and control schools. There were the baseline, questionnaire and post-baseline phases during the study period where different data were collected for analysis. The study period extended for twelve months (Ramasubramaniam, Lane and Rahman 2013). The attrition rates were quite low throughout the study, which involved 201 children. It was about 8% of the total strength of the children from the intervention and control schools. The method employed to prevent attrition was building up of relationships based on trust, which will encourage the participants to remain engaged in the process of research, and providing them with suitable incentives (Croker et al. 2012). In case of extension of the study periods, suitable benefits and remunerations were provided to the participants along with the intervention materials. The incentive value was determined after consultation with the children during the pilot study phase. The measure for primary outcome for HeLP was carried out by BMI SDS evaluation in the post-baseline period. The children as they get promoted in the school might effect the studies. Therefore, the timing of the study has been chosen keeping in mind this factor. As the population distribution of the class changes, the shape of the population remains the same. Therefore, the approach of the study focuses on the entire population distribution rather than focussing on a single child to prevent obesity of the entire population. The result of this study provided enough evidence regarding the cost-effectiveness and efficacy of HeLP, a novel intervention. This intervention aims to create the environments in the schools and home, which are supportive of the prevention of obesity in the school going children (Hollinghurst et al. 2014). A dearth has been noticed among the health professionals in the UK to show confidence while working with childhood obesity. The traditional methods of management of childhood obesity have been found to be unhelpful. Therefore, there has been a for an approach development which is suitable for the young children and can be equally supportive of the parents and health professionals. HeLP was developed with this objective for the successful management of childhood obesity among the school-going children of UK. References Croker, H., Viner, R.M., Nicholls, D., Haroun, D., Chadwick, P., Edwards, C., Wells, J.C. and Wardle, J., 2012. Family-based behavioural treatment of childhood obesity in a UK National Health Service setting: randomized controlled trial.International Journal of Obesity,36(1), pp.16-26. Druet, C., Stettler, N., Sharp, S., Simmons, R.K., Cooper, C., Davey Smith, G., Ekelund, U., Lvyà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã Marchal, C., Jarvelin, M.R., Kuh, D. and Ong, K.K., 2012. Prediction of childhood obesity by infancy weight gain: an individualà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã level metaà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã analysis.Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology,26(1), pp.19-26. Fagg, J., Cole, T.J., Cummins, S., Goldstein, H., Morris, S., Radley, D., Sacher, P. and Law, C., 2014. After the RCT: who comes to a family-based intervention for childhood overweight or obesity when it is implemented at scale in the community?.Journal of epidemiology and community health, pp.jech-2014. Gov.scot. (2016).Health scotland, community care. [online] Available at: https://www.gov.scot/Topics/Health [Accessed 21 Mar. 2016]. Health.org.uk. (2015).Research and policy analysis | The Health Foundation. [online] Available at: https://www.health.org.uk/collection/research-and-policy-analysis [Accessed 21 Mar. 2016]. Hollinghurst, S., Hunt, L.P., Banks, J., Sharp, D.J. and Shield, J.P., 2014. Cost and effectiveness of treatment options for childhood obesity.Pediatric obesity,9(1), pp.e26-e34. Karnik, S. and Kanekar, A., 2015. Childhood obesity: a global public health crisis.Int J Prev Med, 2012. 3 (1), pp.1-7. Martin, J., Chater, A. and Lorencatto, F., 2013. Effective behaviour change techniques in the prevention and management of childhood obesity.International journal of obesity,37(10), pp.1287-1294. Pallan, M., Parry, J., Cheng, K.K. and Adab, P., 2013. Development of a childhood obesity prevention programme with a focus on UK South Asian communities.Preventive medicine,57(6), pp.948-954. Ramasubramanian, L., Lane, S. and Rahman, A., 2013. The association between maternal serious psychological distress and child obesity at 3 years: a crossà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã sectional analysis of the UK Millennium Cohort Data.Child: care, health and development,39(1), pp.134-140. Showell, N.N., Fawole, O., Segal, J., Wilson, R.F., Cheskin, L.J., Bleich, S.N., Wu, Y., Lau, B. and Wang, Y., 2013. A systematic review of home-based childhood obesity prevention studies.Pediatrics,132(1), pp.e193-e200. Teesjsna.org.uk. (2016).Middlesbrough. [online] Available at: https://www.teesjsna.org.uk/middlesbrough/ [Accessed 21 Mar. 2016]. Wang, Y., Wu, Y., Wilson, R.F., Bleich, S., Cheskin, L., Weston, C., Showell, N., Fawole, O., Lau, B. and Segal, J., 2013. Childhood obesity prevention programs: comparative effectiveness review and meta-analysis. Wilkie, H.J., Standage, M., Gillison, F.B., Cumming, S.P. and Katzmarzyk, P.T., 2016. Multiple lifestyle behaviours and overweight and obesity among children aged 911 years: results from the UK site of the International Study of Childhood Obesity, Lifestyle and the Environment.BMJ open,6(2), p.e010677. Wyatt, K.M., Lloyd, J.J., Abraham, C., Creanor, S., Dean, S., Densham, E., Daurge, W., Green, C., Hillsdon, M., Pearson, V., Taylor, R.S., Tomlinson, R. Logan, S. 2013, "The Healthy Lifestyles Programme (HeLP), a novel school-based intervention to prevent obesity in school children: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial",Trials,vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 95-95.
Friday, April 17, 2020
What Is The Difference Between Writing A Business Essay On Comparison Of Two Managers Samples And Writing A Dissertation?
What Is The Difference Between Writing A Business Essay On Comparison Of Two Managers Samples And Writing A Dissertation?There are several similarities between writing a business essay on the comparison of two managers samples and writing a thesis or dissertation. First of all, you must write a dissertation. However, the essay that you write as a business essay sample is not a dissertation; it is a research report.The research that you will perform is very similar to the research that you did in college, except that you will be using different people and different situations. One thing that you need to realize about researching a topic is that you do not want to talk about a topic that has already been written about. If you do not read the other writings that have been written about this topic before, you may get lost.So, what should you do in order to make sure that your research is original and is not simply rehashing an article or book that has already been written on the same top ic? You can use web sites that provide several sample essays and research papers. You can then read the essays that others have written and see if they are similar to yours. This is also a good way to get an idea of what to write in order to improve your own writing.One difference between a research paper and a business essay sample is that you will need to use different sentences and paragraphs when writing your research paper. When you write a research paper, you do not need to use so many new words; however, when you write a business essay, you will need to use the proper vocabulary for writing a successful essay. You do not want to show off your own knowledge in this area; you just want to use examples to help with your own writing.Most websites that provide samples will also have a section where you can enter the word that you want to use with different words in between the quotes. Therefore, this is a good time to introduce yourself, tell what your name is, and get to know the website better. If you are not comfortable with this, you may want to look at other sites that offer essays on the topic to see if they have a section where you can leave questions for the instructor of the essay.Another difference between a research paper and a business essay is that the instructor is not necessarily a professor and will not be teaching a specific topic. In fact, most instructors will ask you to do a research paper rather than assign you a topic. As long as you research well, you will be able to find a topic to use as a research paper and to give your research some depth.On the other hand, if you are writing a research paper and you want to give the information in a concise manner, you will need to use a topic outline. Topics outlines are helpful because they will give you an idea of what will be covered in your research paper. You will not have to go through all of the research again in order to prepare a topic outline; all you have to do is make sure that the in formation that you have provided is short and to the point.The last difference between writing a business essay on the comparison of two managers samples and writing a dissertation is that a dissertation will require that you submit it to a specific place. Since you will be writing a research paper, you will need to have more freedom and allow for spontaneity in order to succeed.
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